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Denenchofu: Tokyo's Prestigious Garden Suburb

        posted by John Spacey, Japan Talk, May 02, 2012

Denenchofu (田園調布) can be translated "garden suburb". It's one of Tokyo's most exclusive residential neighbourhoods.

grandfather gingko in denenchofu

Many houses in the area are so large that they're considered estates by Tokyo standards (houses in Tokyo are small). It's well known that celebrities, sports stars, politicians and business leaders live in Denenchofu (especially the 3-chome area).

mother and son go to school denenchofu

Denenchofu was farmland when Japanese industrialist Shibusawa Eiichi purchased much of the area in 1907 for development1. Eiichi is known as the father of Japanese capitalism. He was involved in founding over 500 Japanese corporations — many of which are still amongst Japan's biggest companies today (e.g. Mizuho Financial Group).

Eiichi's idea: a garden suburb based on the garden communities of London2. His idea couldn't have been more timely. In 1907, Tokyo's population had just tripled (in less than 40 years) to 2.6 million people. Over crowding was becoming a serious issue. Tokyo had grown so quickly urban planning had always been a secondary concern.

Denenchofu was different: a well known British city planner was hired to design the area. Wide tree lined boulevards and parks were incorporated in Denenchofu's design.

denenchofu station

denenchofu garden suburb

mama chari denenchofu

mother and son denenchofu

square denenchofu

path denenchofu

vending machines in denenchofu

Denenchofu really took off after the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923. Much of Tokyo was destroyed. Denenchofu was left relatively untouched.

Today it's considered a good place to raise a family. There isn't much nightlife in the area. Quiet shops dot the neighborhood.

denenchofu kamata

sanrio denenchofu

mom and pop shop denenchofu

Denenchofu borders other posh residential neighbourhoods such as Jiyugaoka. It's on the Tamagawa river at the border between Tokyo and Kawasaki.

maruko bashi tamagawa

Denenchofu is no longer considered suburban. It's highly urbanized and close to central Tokyo. For example it's only 12 minutes from Shibuya by train.

denenchofu station building

Denenchofu is #5 of 21 best places to live in Tokyo.

 
 
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References

1 Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians Vol 55 No 2 1996 pp 140-151
2 Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians Vol 55 No 2 1996 pp 140-151
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