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The Big Crush: Why Japanese Trains Aren't As Bad As They Look

        posted by John Spacey, Japan Talk, April 17, 2012

Japan's train culture is often portrayed negatively. People think of Tokyo trains as a big crush — train pushers packing commuters in to overcrowded trains.

typical train crowds tokyo

It's true that Japanese trains are overcrowded but there's another side to the story. Most people in Japan like trains (some are even obsessed with trains).

Japanese trains are affordable and convenient. They've transformed Japanese culture in numerous ways. They have also dramatically improved quality of life in Japan.

station speed

train lady

Nightlife

Trains allow people to go out at night without worrying about driving. Tokyo people both young and old have active social lives. Tokyo nightlife wouldn't be the same if everyone was driving home.

tokyo yurakucho

Health and Fitness

Tokyo commuters walk to the station in the morning and then walk to work. At lunch they walk to neighborhood restaurants. At night they walk to the station and walk to their home. Tokyo people walk (and ride bicycles) a great deal.

train crossing

Free Commute

Most companies pay for employee train passes (a tax free benefit). Workers in Japan typically have zero costs related to their daily commute.

tokyo commuters

On Time Culture

Train schedules are so accurate that Tokyo workers are rarely late. When they're late for work (due to train delay) they can get an excuse slip from their train company.

salaryman train

Professionalism

Japanese train company staff wear trim and tidy uniforms. They're known for their professionalism and customer service excellence.

japanese professionalism

helpful train staff
(helpful train staff retrieving a hat from the tracks)

train staff are so professional

No Traffic Jams

Riding the train is a community activity. Rather than being stuck in a car — Tokyo people are surrounded by people. Road rage, aggressive driving and traffic jams aren't a part of Tokyo commuting.

community

Reading and Studying

It's possible to read or study on the most crowded of trains. Virtually all Tokyo commuters study, play games, sleep or access social networks during their daily commute.

things to do on a train

train kid

Safety

Train travel is far safer than traveling by car. For this reason, some Japanese companies don't allow employees to drive to work (contractual agreement). According to Japanese labor law companies are responsible if a employee is injured on the way to work.

typical train passengers

Toronto vs Tokyo ~ Urban Landscape

One train line can carry more people per day than a 10 lane highway. Tokyo's 121 train lines carry 14.6 billion passengers a year. Amazingly, Tokyo's highways are far smaller than a city like Toronto's. This despite the fact that Tokyo has a bigger population (35.6 million vs 5.5 million). If Tokyo wanted to carry 14.6 billion passengers per year by car — the city would need to build 100s of massive highways (not to mention the parking lots that would be required).

toronto
(toronto highway)

tokyo train tracks
(Tokyo train tracks)

Environment

It goes without saying that trains use less energy (per passenger kilometer) than cars. They also don't contribute to urban smog.

shinkansen tracks

Tourism and Business

Japan's excellent intercity bullet train system makes it easy to travel within Japan. This helps to fuel tourism and make Japanese business more efficient.

japanese business efficiency

Train Parties

Tourism by train is relaxing. It's common for friends to have a little party on shinkansen (bullet) trains.

train party

Staff come by regularly with drinks and food for purchase. The most popular food item is always ekiben (train lunch boxes) — ekiben have a rich culinary tradition and often resemble fine food.

eki ben meal

Cars as a Hobby

Most urban Japanese workers own cars (in many cases expensive luxury models). It's common for Tokyo people to view cars as a hobby more than a necessity. Even diehard car lovers in Japan will admit that trains are a better way to commute and travel.

phone on train

business in Japan

train girl in a daze

commute

girl in station

 
 
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