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Yoshinoya: The World's Oldest Fast Food Restaurant

        posted by John Spacey, Japan Talk, February 10, 2012

Yoshinoya is the World's oldest fast food restaurant. Its first location (in Tokyo's Nihonbashi fish market) opened in 1899. The oldest American fast food restaurants are A&W (1916) and White Castle (1921).

Today Yoshinoya is one of Japan's largest fast food chains .

yoshinoya girl

It also has restaurants in Hong Kong, China, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Taiwan, United States, Philippines and Indonesia.

Yoshinoya's core menu items are gyudon (beef bowl), butadon (pork bowl) and gyunabedon (beef, tofu, and vegetable bowl). They also offer seasonal dishes such as unadon (eel bowl).

beef bowl

From 2003-2005 Japan banned imports of American beef (because of mad cow disease in US beef). This was a crisis for Yoshinoya — at the time beef bowl was it's main product.

Rather than look for a new supplier Yoshinoya discontinued beef bowl altogether. At the time, Japanese costumers were fearful of mad cow disease. Yoshinoya introduced new products. Pork bowl became their main offering.

The substitution was successful. So successful that they were reluctant to put beef bowl back on their menu — fearing a repeat of the mad cow incident. Finally, in 2006 they brought beef bowl back for one day only. Lines formed at Yoshinoya restaurants across Japan.

return of the beef bowl

Eventually, they brought beef bowl back as a permanent menu item. It's only available during limited hours (most Yoshinoya are 24/7).

Yoshinoya is trying to diversify its menu to attract more female customers. Currently, most Yoshinoya customers are working age men who want quick cheap food.

yoshinoya

Yoshinoya is a recommended experience for tourists to Japan. It's cheap (as little as 270 yen ~ $3 US for a beef bowl) and tasty. The restaurants have a interesting atmosphere.

yoshinoya life
 
 
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